Montreal to build 60 modular housing units for people experiencing homelessness

Montreal is launching a new initiative aimed at addressing the growing homelessness crisis and providing a pathway to permanent housing for those in need.

By March 2025, the city plans to construct 60 modular housing units to offer temporary accommodation for individuals waiting for social housing.

Montreal Mayor Valérie Plante acknowledged in a news release on Wednesday morning that while this pilot project will not replace the urgent need to accelerate social housing construction, it will help mitigate the effects of the ongoing crisis until more permanent units are available.

The modular homes will include single rooms, rooms for couples, and units adapted for people with reduced mobility. Each of the two planned developments, each with 30 units, will also feature common areas and sanitary facilities.

Robert Beaudry, a member of the city’s executive committee responsible for housing, emphasized that modular housing is a temporary solution and not intended to serve as a homeless shelter. He noted in an interview with Radio-Canada’s Tout un matin that these units will serve as a transitional space for those awaiting permanent social housing.

"It's really, I'd say, the bridge between the shelter and [permanent] housing," Beaudry said.

The city is collaborating with the Quebec government and community organizations to ensure that adapted health and social services are available on site for residents.

Beaudry also mentioned that the city has just issued a call for tenders to find suitable land for the project, which will be located in two different boroughs. The city is committed to engaging with residents to ensure a smooth integration of the project.

"Social acceptability is very important," Beaudry added.

In response to the increasing homelessness issue and growing complaints from residents near homeless resource centers, the city recently announced plans to hold public consultations to discuss how to coexist peacefully.

Sam Watts, CEO of Welcome Hall Mission, welcomed the initiative but expressed caution, noting that it is merely an announcement at this stage. He hopes to see further details and additional projects to address the greater need beyond the 60 homes proposed.

"There are a lot of details that have yet to be figured out," Watts said. "Once we see the details, we'll have a better sense of whether this will work well or if it needs more consideration."

Beaudry acknowledged that while the initial number of modular units is limited, there is potential to expand the project if it proves successful. He emphasized that while this initiative is a step forward, continued development of social housing remains essential.

"Maybe right now it's 60, but if it works, we might be able to develop much more to meet the need. But we need to continue to develop social housing, that's the main response to the homeless situation," Beaudry said.

The city will decide on the locations for the two sites in the coming months. The city will provide the land for the project, which will be managed by the municipal social housing authority, while the local health authority, funded by the province, will deliver services to the residents.